What Is Overwhelm?

Understanding Trauma, the Body, and Your Healing Process

Have you ever felt like everything was just too much—emotionally, mentally, or even physically? That experience has a name: overwhelm. In trauma-informed therapy, overwhelm refers to moments when your nervous system was flooded—by fear, chaos, grief, or intensity—and you didn’t have the tools, support, or capacity to process it. Overwhelm is more than stress. It’s what happens when our sense of safety and control disappears. “Overwhelm is any life event where we felt out of control, engulfed by fear, even terror... where our self-awareness felt immobile, unable to escape, and perhaps literally frozen.” — Sergio Ocampo, Somatic Innovations

Free Consultation
Writer's information:
Yijia is a proud Queer Asian therapist, based in Tkaronto (colonially known as Toronto)

When Overwhelm Turns into Trauma

Not every overwhelming experience becomes trauma—but many do, especially if you were alone when it happened.

Trauma is not defined by the event itself, but by how your nervous system experienced it. If you were unsupported, unseen, or emotionally abandoned, that overwhelm can get trapped in your body.

In my work with queer, neurodivergent, and trauma-impacted individuals, I’ve seen this often:
We don’t just “remember” overwhelming moments with our minds—we store them in our bodies.

The Body Remembers

Overwhelm lives in the nervous system.

“The body holds onto overwhelming experiences, especially those where we lost control, consciousness, or events that occurred too quickly.”
Sergio Ocampo

These experiences are processed through your Emotional Nervous System and embedded in your Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)—which means you might feel the impact even when you don’t consciously remember the event.

Signs your body might be remembering overwhelm:

How Do We Heal from Overwhelm?

Healing doesn’t mean “pushing through.” It means gently repairing your relationship to safety, trust, and connection.

🌿 Name the Overwhelm

Begin by saying, “This is overwhelm.” It invites compassion and interrupts shame.

🫂 Seek Co-Regulation

You don’t need to heal alone. Find a therapist, friend, or space where your nervous system can soften.

🧠 Include the Body

Talk therapy is powerful—but healing trauma often requires somatic (body-based) practices like grounding, breathwork, or movement.

🛑 Slow Down

Create slowness and space. Overwhelm thrives in urgency. Healing happens in pause.

💚 Rebuild Trust in Yourself

Every time you listen to your body’s cues, you reclaim agency and self-compassion.

You’re Not “Too Much.” You’re Carrying Too Much.

If you’ve been told you’re overly sensitive, reactive, or emotional—you’re not broken. You’re likely holding onto a lot.

The good news? Healing is possible. Your body holds not just the memories, but the wisdom to release them.

What is overwhelm? Learn how overwhelming experiences affect the nervous system, how trauma is stored in the body, and how somatic therapy can support healing. Queer and neurodivergent-affirming perspective from Toronto-based therapist Yijia Shao.What is overwhelmSomatic trauma healingTrauma stored in the body Overwhelm vs traumaQueer trauma therapist TorontoNervous system regulation therapyEmotional overwhelm recovery